- Perennial allergic reactions
- Seasonal allergic rhinitis
- Chronic idiopathic urticaria
Mechanism of Action-
Levocetirizine blocks the histamine by inhibiting the binding of histamine to its receptors and causes smooth muscle relaxation, decreases the permeability of vascular endothelium.
Pharmackionetics:
Absorption-
It is absorbed orally
Protein Binding-
It is 96% bound to plasma proteins
Metabolism-
It undergoes O-dealkylation and N-dealkylation
Excretion-
It is excreted via feces and urine
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Drowsiness
- Sedation
- Dizziness
- Contraindicated in people with known hypersensitivity
- Contraindicated in end stage renal disease
- Isocarboxazid
- Tranylcypromine