- Fever
- Mild pain
- Pain
- Severe Pain
- Minor aches and pains
- Moderate Pain
Mechanism of Action-
Paracetamol belongs to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs which inhibits cyclooxygenase. Paracetamol is a derivative of acetaminophen, or paracetamol, with the molecular formula glycine, N, N-diethyl-,4-(acetylamino)phenyl ester. Paracetamol is a weak inhibition of COX-1 and COX-2, further inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.
Pharmacokinetics-
Paracetamol is also well orally absorbed and volume of distribution is 1.29 l/kg. Protein binding of paracetamol is very negligible. It is metabolised in liver mainly by CYP enzymes. Paracetamol is mainly excreted in urine with a half-life of 3.6 hours.
Common side effect of the product includes:
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Stomach ulcers
Do not use paracetamol suspension in the following conditions:
-
Caloric undernutrition.
- Severe renal impairment.
- A condition where the body is unable to maintain adequate blood flow called shock.
- Acetaminophen overdose.
- Acute inflammation of the liver due to hepatitis C virus.
Following drugs may interact with the combination:
-
Acenocoumarol
- Carbamazepine
- Fosphenytoin
- Lixisenatide
- Phenytoin
- Warfarin
- Zidovudine